He argues that social structures are both the medium and the outcome of our actions. For example, when you speak English, you are following the rules of the language (structure), but your act of speaking is what keeps the language alive and evolving (agency).
He advocated for a redefined state that facilitates "equality of opportunity" rather than just acting as a top-down welfare provider. The Sociology of Anthony Giddens
Graphic Sociology highlights his "flagship" textbook through simple diagrams that illustrate complex sociological arguments. He argues that social structures are both the
In the past, people followed tradition. Today, we are constantly reflecting on and adjusting our behavior based on new information. Even our self-identity is a "reflexive project" we work on daily. when you speak English