Released in 2019, ( Portrait de la jeune fille en feu ) is a historical romantic drama written and directed by Céline Sciamma. Set in late 18th-century France, the film is widely celebrated as a masterpiece of contemporary cinema, winning the Queer Palm and Best Screenplay at the Cannes Film Festival. It is frequently cited as a definitive exploration of the "female gaze," shifting away from traditional cinematic perspectives to focus on equality, mutual observation, and shared agency between women. Plot Summary
The story follows (Noémie Merlant), a painter commissioned to create a wedding portrait of Héloïse (Adèle Haenel), a young aristocrat recently out of a convent. Because Héloïse refuses to be painted—viewing the portrait as a symbol of her forced marriage to a Milanese nobleman—Marianne must pose as a hired companion. She spends her days observing Héloïse on walks and her nights painting from memory. As the two women spend time together on a remote island in Brittany, their professional distance dissolves into a profound intellectual and romantic connection. Core Themes and Symbolism Portrait of a Lady on Fire (2019) Portrait of a Lady on Fire(2019)