Os Sete Saberes Necessгўrios Г Educaг§гјo Do Futuro -

Education should teach that knowledge is not a mirror of reality, but a translation and reconstruction prone to error. We must learn to recognize mental, intellectual, and "paradigmatic" illusions to develop critical thinking.

In the era of globalization, we must recognize that all humans share a common destiny on "Homeland Earth." This involves understanding the complex ties between the local and the global and fostering a sense of planetary citizenship. Os sete saberes necessários à educação do futuro

Traditional education often focuses on certainties, but the future is unpredictable. Morin argues that we must teach "islands of certainty within an ocean of uncertainty," preparing students to navigate physical, biological, and historical risks. Education should teach that knowledge is not a

We are simultaneously physical, biological, psychological, cultural, social, and historical beings. Education should restore the "unit-identity" of being human while celebrating our diverse cultural expressions. Traditional education often focuses on certainties, but the

Communication does not guarantee understanding. Education must address the roots of racism, xenophobia, and contempt. True understanding requires empathy and the recognition that the "other" is both similar to and different from oneself.

This "anthropo-ethics" views the individual as part of a triad: Individual ↔ Society ↔ Species . Education should aim for a "planetary ethics" that promotes democracy and human solidarity beyond national borders.