Ihl Today

IHL is a branch of public international law that regulates the conduct of hostilities and protects persons who are not, or are no longer, participating in combat.

: An attack is prohibited if the incidental loss of life or damage to civilian property is excessive in relation to the concrete military advantage anticipated. IHL is a branch of public international law

: It limits the means (weapons used) and methods (tactics employed) of warfare to minimize unnecessary suffering. According to the American Red Cross , IHL

According to the American Red Cross , IHL is built on four central principles that guide decision-making during war: : The use of weapons or tactics that

This paper provides a detailed overview of , also known as the "law of war" or the "law of armed conflict." IHL is a set of rules that, for humanitarian reasons, seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict. 1. Definition and Core Purpose

: It safeguards civilians and those hors de combat (out of the fight), such as the wounded, sick, and prisoners of war.

: The use of weapons or tactics that cause "superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering" is strictly forbidden. 3. Legal Sources of IHL The rules of IHL are derived from several primary sources: International Humanitarian Law - ICRC