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Here is a step-by-step guide to navigating a private sale safely and legally. 1. Research and Initial Screening

Even if you feel confident, it is highly recommended to pay for a Pre-Purchase Inspection (PPI) at a local mechanic. 4. Negotiating and Paperwork Once satisfied, it’s time to talk numbers and legality. Buying/Selling a Vehicle - Virginia DMV

Check for uneven wear, which could indicate alignment or suspension issues.

Turn on the AC, heater, all lights, and the infotainment system.

Confirm the seller actually has the physical title in their name. If they still owe money on a loan, the process is more complex as the bank holds the title. 2. The Physical Inspection Never buy a car without seeing it in broad daylight.

Meet in a safe, public location like a well-lit parking lot.

Check for leaks, "burnt" smelling oil, or corrosion on the battery terminals.

Before meeting in person, use online platforms like AutoTrader or Facebook Marketplace to find vehicles.