Several academic and research papers address different facets of "Gangland," ranging from urban history and redlining to digital interactions and legal precedents.
: Gangland Online: Performing the Real Imaginary World of Gangstas and Ghettos examines how gang processes on the "digital street" (such as Facebook) mimic or differ from geographic street interactions. Gangland
: Crimmigration in Gangland reconstructs the history of deportation raids and gang activity in 1920s Chicago, drawing parallels to modern immigration policy. Reference and Specialized Resources Gangland