: This enzyme attaches to a specific gene and unwinds the DNA double helix.
: Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome, matching their anticodons to the mRNA codons. From DNA to protein - 3D
: The ribosome links these amino acids into a growing polypeptide chain. : This enzyme attaches to a specific gene
: It reads the DNA code and assembles a complementary strand of messenger RNA (mRNA) using free bases. From DNA to protein - 3D
: Once the chain is complete (at a "stop" codon), it detaches and folds into a complex 3D structure to become a functional protein. From DNA to protein - 3D