: Emphasizes cooperation through international institutions (like the UN) and the importance of democracy and free trade in preventing war.
To navigate IR, scholars use "conceptual toolkits" to explain why states behave in certain ways. An Introduction to International Relations and ...
: Suggests that international politics is shaped by shared ideas, identities, and norms rather than just material power. An Introduction to International Relations and ...
Contemporary IR has expanded beyond traditional military strategy to include: An Introduction to International Relations and ...
: The principle that a state has absolute authority over its own territory and population, free from outside interference. Key Areas of Study