2.6.docx Apr 2026

: Powers not mentioned in the Constitution but developed over time, such as:

: Originally, Congress was the dominant branch, but the executive and legislative branches reached more equal footing over time. 2.6.docx

Alexander Hamilton argued that a "vigorous" and "energetic" executive is essential for a steady administration of laws and national security. : Powers not mentioned in the Constitution but

While the Anti-Federalists feared a single executive would lead to tyranny, presidential power has grown significantly because a single person can provide faster leadership than a large legislative body like Congress. : A single president can act with more

: A single president can act with more decision, activity, secrecy, and speed than a committee or council.

The presidency has expanded through the use of both constitutional and implied powers:

: Explicitly stated in Article II of the Constitution (e.g., the power to veto, appoint federal judges, and serve as Commander-in-Chief).